ngâm nga
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To croon, to hum, to recite softly: The primary meaning of "ngâm nga" is to vocalize a piece of poetry, a song, or a tune in a soft, drawn-out, and often melodious manner, typically for personal enjoyment, reflection, or to savor the rhythm and meaning of the words. It implies a gentle, often absent-minded or contemplative vocalization.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Ông cụ ngâm nga mấy câu thơ cũ. (The old man crooned a few lines of old poetry.)
- Cô ấy vừa làm việc vừa ngâm nga giai điệu bài hát. (She hummed the melody of the song while working.)
- Anh ấy thích ngâm nga những bài thơ của mình. (He likes to recite his poems softly.)
Advanced Usage
- "ngâm nga ngâm ngẩm": This reduplicative phrase emphasizes a state of being deeply engrossed in soft, contemplative recitation or humming, often to oneself.
- Suốt buổi chiều, bà cứ ngâm nga ngâm ngẩm một mình. (All afternoon, she kept humming and crooning to herself.)
Variants and Related Words
- Ngâm (v): To recite poetry in a traditional, formal, and often melancholic or drawn-out style. This is more formal and performance-oriented than "ngâm nga."
- Nghệ sĩ ngâm bài "Truyện Kiều." (The artist recites "The Tale of Kieu.")
- Hát (v): To sing. This is the general term for singing and is more direct and performative than the reflective "ngâm nga."
Synonyms
- Croon: To sing or hum in a soft, low voice.
- Hum: To sing with closed lips, without articulating words.
- Recite softly: To say a poem or text aloud quietly and rhythmically.
Related Idioms
- Ngâm nga như hát ví: To recite or hum in a very drawn-out, sing-song manner, similar to a folk singing style. This idiom highlights the melodic and prolonged nature of the action.
- Ông ấy đọc thơ ngâm nga như hát ví. (He reads poetry, crooning it like a folk song.)
verb
- to croon